Digital Product Strategy, A Summary For Startup Founders

11 min read
Aug 11, 2024 4:09:58 AM

A carefully thought-out digital product strategy for scaling up is crucial in a time of rapid growth and intense market competition. It acts as a roadmap to direct decisions about product expansion, coordinating them with more general scaleup objectives and guaranteeing accelerated growth.

Scaleup leaders, heads of product growth, chief scaling officers, and CEOs of high-growth companies are expected to gain a thorough understanding of digital product scaling strategy, its essential elements, and the efficient design and implementation of one from this extensive guide.

What is not Strategy

Just as important as knowing what strategy is, is knowing what it isn't. A strategy is more than just a list of objectives or an aspirational declaration. It's not a to-do list or a comprehensive strategy. It's not about following every market opportunity or responding to what your competitors are doing.

Making thoughtful decisions, concentrating on where to play and how to win, and coordinating these decisions across the entire organisation are all parts of the strategy.

What is Strategy

In its broadest definition, a strategy is a high-level plan created to accomplish one or more overall or long-term goals in the face of uncertainty.

It entails establishing precise goals, comprehending the market landscape, assessing the capabilities of your company, and formulating a strategy that capitalizes on your advantages and mitigates your disadvantages.

A long-term roadmap that describes the goals and direction of a product or a product line is called a digital product strategy in the context of product management. It summarises your objectives and your strategy for achieving them, acting as a road map for decision-making and fostering teamwork towards common objectives.

We looked at the three main ideas of strategy development in an earlier article:

  • Strategy is the work.
  • Learning is a journey in strategy.
  • Putting a plan into action

Principle 1: Design is Strategy

The design-like aspect of strategy is an important concept to keep in mind when formulating strategies.

This suggests that developing a winning plan requires understanding the situation and identifying the main problem that has to be addressed. This calls for a thorough understanding of the market environment, rivals, and the internal operations of the startup.

When we view strategy as a design quandary, it becomes easier to apply a methodical and data-driven approach to identify important opportunities and difficulties, and then create a plan of action to address them.

Principle 2: The Path of Strategy

The idea that strategy should be viewed as a journey rather than a destination is yet another essential guideline.

This principle's main idea is that strategy is a continuous process of understanding and adjustment in response to new opportunities and challenges rather than a one-time event.

A metaphorical representation of startup strategy would be an ascent up a hill with the goal of reaching a particular top.

But such an ascension is not without its challenges, which must be overcome in order to proceed. These "obstacles" or hurdles could be more focused and urgent in character, or they could include a wider range of long-term issues.

Principle 3: Execution is Strategy

The final basic rule of strategy formulation highlights the need to carry out the plan. A plan that isn't carried out well is just a mirage.

Execution and strategy are two sides of the same coin.

A model approach looks beyond the "what" of the objectives you hope to accomplish. It includes both the "how" and the "why" of your behavior. It is an effective synthesis of thought and deed.

To put it simply, coming up with a plan is not enough; you also need to create a startup that can work as independently as possible to achieve the desired outcomes

Business Strategy vs Digital Product Strategy

Although they both aim to accomplish organisational objectives, business strategy and product strategy function at distinct levels and with different scopes.

The business strategy offers a broad framework that defines the mission, vision, and objectives of the organisation. It describes how the startup will generate and provide value for its clients, successfully navigate the market, and turn a profit.

Digital product strategy, on the other hand, functions inside this broad business plan. It outlines how a certain product or product range will support the objectives of the startup. It describes the intended market for the product, the benefits it will provide, how it will differentiate itself from rivals, and how it will change over time.

An Example
Imagine that you work for a microprocessor startup and are a member of the founding team. Your team has decided to restructure the startup plan and concentrate on emerging industries like IoT, mobility, communications, or artificial intelligence instead of producing Hoover cleaner microchips.

As an emerging player in Integrated Device Manufacturers (IDM), do you intend to challenge Intel and Samsung? On the other hand, are you thinking about becoming a foundry leader similar to TSMC? Maybe you're thinking of competing with Broadcom and Qualcomm in the communications space? Or are you thinking about making a move into the AI industry?

These are critical choices that your startup needs to make. In addition to selecting the industry to work in, you'll also need to devise a winning plan and determine what skills and management systems your startup needs to succeed.

After deciding on the startup approach, the product teams or divisions have to come up with a winning digital product strategy. If you want to work in communications, for example, you may design WiFi microprocessors, mobile platforms, or 5G modems.

Components of a Digital Product Strategy

There are two distinct phases involved in creating your digital product strategy utilising our strategy design method: formulation and validation.

The first phase focuses on developing strategic awareness and identifying realistic paths through the development of strategic themes.

These three themes—a strategic obstacle, a prospect, and a resolution—are among the most important parts of the strategy formulation process.

A decision on "Where to Play" and "How to Win" defines this resolution and together they form the basis of the strategic theme.

Strategic-Theme-Product-Strategy-and-Product-Discovery-Aktia-Solutions

Following the assessment and deployment of strategic themes, the next phase of the strategy design sprint is identifying hypotheses and carrying out experiments to validate them, ultimately selecting a winning strategy.

You can use the Strategic Intent Canvas that is provided below to summarise your strategy and connect it to your product vision, mission, and enduring values.

This canvas helps you clarify your digital product strategy and make sure that it is consistent with your overall goals and objectives.

Product-Vision-Board-Template-Product-Strategy-Canvas-Aktia-Solutions

A sustainable business model is the ultimate expression of a successful digital product strategy. The business model is a result of strategy, not its essential component.

Business Model

Establishing the business model is critical at this stage of the digital product strategy process for startups. To do this, we'll apply the strategy of asking, "What needs to be true?" This process helps identify the essential assumptions and constraints that will affect the business model's design and implementation in a startup environment.

An invaluable tool is the Business Model Canvas, which streamlines the representation of the key components of the strategy flow: the value proposition, the marketplace, the main activities (capabilities), the resources (management systems), and the revenue and expenditure model. This is particularly useful for startups to visualize and iterate on their business model quickly.

BMC-Product-Strategy-Mapping

An invaluable tool is the Business Model Canvas, which streamlines the representation of the key components of the strategy flow: the value proposition, the marketplace, the main activities (capabilities), the resources (management systems), and the revenue and expenditure model.

How to Design a Winning Digital Product Strategy

In our book "Strategy Design Sprint," we go over the various phases that go into creating a successful digital product strategy. The following steps make up the digital product strategy design sprint, which we carry out in a series of group workshops:

  1. Product Vision
  2. Situational Awareness
  3. Challenges
  4. Opportunities
  5. Solutions
  6. Evaluate
  7. Hypothesize
  8. Prototype
  9. Test
  10. Decide

Design-Sprint-vs-Strategy-Design-Sprint-1-1-1536x864

Product Vision

A product vision is a high-level, long-term objective that outlines the future state of a product or service and the ways in which consumers will utilise it. It is an aspirational statement that gives stakeholders and the product team motivation and guidance.

It is a crucial component of the creation of the digital product strategy since it gives the startup team direction and unifies everyone behind a single objective. It can also aid in team motivation and decision-making, guaranteeing that the final product fulfils client needs and remains loyal to its original intent.

Situational Awareness

Because it enables you to comprehend the present state of your industry, your competitors, and your clients, situational awareness is crucial in business. With this knowledge, you'll be more equipped to decide how to position your startup, what goods or services to provide, and how to react to market developments.

Maintaining awareness of your environment and being able to foresee future developments will help you develop a more adaptive and flexible business plan that will better handle any obstacles that may arise.

Challenges

A team must overcome unique, challenging issues or barriers known as "strategic challenges" in order to realise its product vision. The secret to taking on a strategic issue is to tackle it methodically and thoughtfully, combining rigorous execution, inventive thinking, and analysis.

Opportunities

A strategic opportunity is a choice that establishes a startup's competitive landscape and priorities in order to generate value for clients and accomplish goals. It's a high-level, long-term decision that gives the startup's actions direction and guidance.

Strategy-Design-Challenge-Opportunity-Solution-Aktia-Solutions

Solutions

Conversely, a strategic solution is a planned course of action intended to deal with a particular issue or situation. Based on the previous strategic decisions, this is a more tactical decision.

A strategic solution usually focuses on accomplishing a certain aim or target and could include introducing new systems or processes, modifying the startup's business model, or launching a new product or service.

Evaluate

We assess the various solutions at this stage of the design sprint.

"Is this the best way to win this market segment?" is one of the queries we pose. or "Is this the most effective approach to gain a competitive edge?" alternatively, "How does this plan ensure a 30% increase in revenue?"

As soon as you are happy with the answers you have chosen, you may begin testing and prototyping various approaches.

Hypothesize

We now need to rank the hypothesis that supports your notion in order of risk.

Before putting a business idea to the test, you must clearly state all the risks associated with its failure. The basic presumptions of your concept must be transformed into distinct hypotheses that you can test.

The next stage is to create a prototype and conduct testing to validate the most risky assumptions. To obtain feedback and data on the assumptions, may entail developing a basic version of the product or service and carrying out user testing or other types of market research.

The business model can then be improved and the uncertainty surrounding the riskiest assumptions can be decreased using the test results.

Prototype

Now, it's time to validate the riskiest assumptions through prototype and testing.

The business model canvas is a tool you can use to visualize and understand the key elements of a business model, including its value proposition, customer segments, channels, and revenue streams. It can be used to identify the riskiest assumptions underlying a business model, and then to design a prototype and tests to validate those assumptions.

Test

We can use one prototype to run multiple tests, one prototype per test or we can sequence a series of small prototypes with their corresponding tests to gradually increase the strength of the evidence.

To design the test, we will use a template to indicate the hypothesis, the type of test, and the condition of satisfaction.

Decide

Here, we have to choose whether to carry out the plan, go back to a prior stage of the procedure, or scrap the idea and go with one of the parked solutions or even one of the other options.

It is crucial to properly deliver a winning strategic candidate to the founding team and startup stakeholders after it has been identified through the strategy formulation process. For such important presentations, we strongly advise using our extensive pitch deck guidance to guarantee an engaging and convincing pitch.

Strategy is, as you know, design, but it's also emergence and discovery. For this reason, product discovery is crucial as a link between the formulation and application of strategies.

Exploring the Connection between Digital Product Strategy and Digital Product Discovery

Design serves as the basis of strategy since it helps us overcome obstacles, but the strategy also takes on a life of its own once we start the process of finding new products. Product discovery is essential to strategy development since it helps identify what to construct and informs strategy based on insights and lessons gained along the way.

Developing a successful product strategy requires effective product discovery. Before choosing to invest in an idea's growth, it entails investigating and verifying it.

Your digital product strategy is influenced by your understanding of the needs, preferences, and pain points of your customers through product discovery. It guides you in defining your product vision, goals, and initiatives, and it helps you figure out where to play and how to win.

On the other hand, your efforts in product discovery are guided by your product strategy. It offers the structure for ideation and validation, ensuring that the solutions you create support both your business goals and your product vision and ambitions.

How to Deploy an Effective Digital Product Strategy

Careful planning, alignment, execution, and evaluation are necessary for the successful deployment of a digital product strategy in a startup:

  • Alignment: Ensure that your digital product strategy aligns with your startup's business strategy and that all team members understand and are in agreement with the strategy.
  • Execution: Translate your strategy into actionable plans. This includes developing a product roadmap, aligning resources, setting timelines, and defining key performance indicators (KPIs).
  • Adaptation: Be ready to adapt your strategy as market conditions, customer needs, and startup priorities change. This requires regular review and adjustment of your digital product strategy.
  • Measurement: Regularly measure and evaluate your progress against your product goals. Use these insights to refine your strategy and initiatives as needed.

Our strategy design sprint ends with a decision to implement a strategic solution. Now is the time to outline the main goals of the digital product strategy and the product roadmap that will help achieve them.

Digital Product Strategy Execution

Product roadmaps and OKRs, or objectives and key results, are two crucial instruments for successfully putting a digital product strategy into practice in a startup. They guarantee alignment and allow for ongoing assessment and modification of the plan as it develops.

The go-to-market plan is a crucial but sometimes disregarded component. Your startup's business plan, product, and digital product strategy could all fail even if they are all very good without a strong go-to-market strategy developed with the help of product marketing experts.

We make sure of this by involving product marketers from the start, but particularly after the start of the product discovery process. As a result, they are able to start developing the go-to-market plan and assist the product team with marketing-related tasks and their knowledge of clients, channels, and the market.

Conclusion

Product leaders who want to achieve product success and business growth must master the art and science of digital product strategy in today's dynamic business climate.

The foundation of efficient product management is digital product strategy. It entails comprehending your target market, creating a compelling product vision, establishing precise objectives, and determining important efforts.

A thorough understanding of the market, strategic thinking, and alignment with company strategy are necessary for designing a successful digital product strategy. Its successful deployment necessitates meticulous preparation, execution, and ongoing evaluation and modification.

Digital product strategy and product discovery are correlated with each other. Your digital product strategy directs your efforts in product discovery, and product discovery informs your strategy.

As this guide has shown, a well-designed digital product strategy is an effective instrument for bringing teams together, directing decision-making, and assisting in the development of products that genuinely connect with consumers.